
Kansas Real Estate Markets
Wichita aerospace, two university towns, Kansas City's western edge. P/I 3.02, cap rate proxy 4.2%, median home $212,983. 14-day eviction and no rent control balance against $1,875/yr insurance — hail country premiums are the Plains tax.
Investor Profile
Price-to-Income
3.0
Census ACS
Rent-to-Income
19.6%
HUD + ACS
Cap Rate Proxy
4.2%
HUD + ACS
Net Migration
-0.10%
IRS SOI
Permits / 1K
3.3
Census BPS
Unemployment
4.2%
BLS
Demographics & Income
Median HHI
$74,984
Census ACS
Vacancy Rate
9.4%
Census ACS
Rent-Burdened
39.6%
% of renters paying 30%+ of income toward rent
Census ACS
Investor Climate
Rent control
1031 exchange
Deposit cap
Explore 6 metros across Kansas
Kansas
6 metros · 105 counties
0.6M
0.2M
0.1M
0.1M
Hover any county to see its metroTap any county to see its metro
Census ACS · FHFA · BLS · HUD · IRS7 metros in Kansas. Click to view full market hub.
| # | Metro | Population | HPI 5yr Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | St. Joseph, MO-KS | 0.1M | 53.8% |
| 2 | Kansas City, MO-KS | 2.2M | 51.8% |
| 3 | Topeka, KS | 0.2M | 51.1% |
| 4 | Lawrence, KS | 0.1M | 50.2% |
| 5 | Wichita, KS | 0.6M | 49.6% |
| 6 | Manhattan, KS | 0.1M | 35.6% |
Where Kansas sits on the distress curve
Composite index built from federal GSE loan data covering Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac single-family loans. Weighted 40% serious delinquency, 20% entrenched stress, 20% forbearance share, 20% REO inventory. Useful for spotting markets where distressed inventory is building before price effects show up. Read the full methodology →
Source: FHFA Foreclosure Prevention and Refinance Report · 2025Q4
See all 51 states rankedKansas is the smaller half of the Kansas City metro plus three in-state anchor cities — and operating-speed-wise, one of the cohort's cleanest. Price-to-income 3.02, cap rate proxy 4.2%, median home $212,983, across 2,937,569 residents and 7 metros. 1.29% effective property tax sits mid-pack; 14-day eviction and no rent control make this one of the fastest-acting landlord jurisdictions in the region.
The FHFA HPI is up 51.3% over five years and 4.1% last year — strong Midwest pace. Builders pulled 9,811 permits TTM at 3.3 per 1,000 residents — active. Net migration is −0.10% of population — slight out-migration. Unemployment sits at 4.2% with median household income at $74,984.
The 6 metros split into three roles. Wichita ($188K median, 4.55% cap, 647K pop) is the anchor — aerospace (Boeing, Spirit AeroSystems, Textron), aircraft manufacturing, diversified industrial base. Topeka ($172K, 4.79% cap) is the state capital — stable government employment, cheaper entry. Lawrence ($282K, P/I 3.27) and Manhattan ($213K) are the college-town appreciation plays (University of Kansas and Kansas State). The Kansas side of Kansas City proper (Overland Park, Lenexa, Leawood) is part of the Missouri-anchored Kansas City MSA and shows up in that narrative.
Against Missouri, Kansas trails on HPI trajectory and property tax (1.29% vs sub-1%). It wins on eviction speed and the Wichita aerospace concentration — no Missouri metro has that industrial specialization. Against Iowa, Kansas has tighter labor and comparable cap math; loses on income tax direction (Iowa is phasing down, Kansas isn't). Against Nebraska, Kansas has lower insurance and more metros.
Operating environment is landlord-friendly and fast. 14-day eviction timeline, no rent control, 1-month deposit cap. 66.9% homeownership, 9.4% vacancy. Insurance averages $1,875/yr — on the high side of the cohort, reflecting central-plains hail risk. 5.70% top state income tax (progressive brackets).
So what does an investor do?
- Cash flow: Wichita and Topeka are the play — both at sub-$190K entry with 4.5%+ cap rates, aerospace labor market for Wichita, government workforce for Topeka. Underwrite insurance explicitly — hail-belt premiums compound.
- Appreciation: Lawrence is the cleaner college-town pick — KU anchor, closer to Kansas City for the upside optionality. Manhattan is the secondary Kansas State play.
- Out-of-state: Kansas rewards operators who value speed over price — 14-day evictions and no rent control are a compounding advantage, but the hail insurance line hurts on the expense side. Run Wichita against Missouri's Joplin or St. Joseph per-property; Missouri usually wins on tax, Kansas wins on operating speed.
Cap rate measures a property's annual net operating income as a percentage of its purchase price or current market value, assuming an all-cash purchase.
Read definition →Price-to-income ratio is median-home-price divided by median-household-income—a measure of housing affordability.
Read definition →Fair Market Rent (FMR) is HUD's annual estimate of what a household must pay for gross rent — rent plus tenant-paid utilities — on a privately-owned, decent, safe unit in a specific market area. FMRs are published each fall at huduser.gov and set the ceiling for Section 8 Housing Choice Voucher payment calculations.
Read definition →A building permit is a government authorization to construct a new residential or commercial structure, and the monthly count of permits issued across the U.S. functions as a leading economic indicator that signals where housing supply is heading months before any new unit is completed.
Read definition →The percentage of time a rental property sits empty and produces no income, calculated as vacant units divided by total units — the silent profit killer in rental investing.
Read definition →Homeownership rate is the percentage of occupied housing units whose residents own — rather than rent — the property. It measures the split between owner-occupants and renters in a given geography.
Read definition →