How to Find Out Who Owns a Property in Your State: 7 Easy Ways 

Imagine you’ve found the perfect house to buy or an intriguing property to invest in, but you hit a roadblock: finding out who owns it is more complicated than anticipated. Delays and complications in identifying property owners are often due to outdated records or bureaucratic hurdles when searching for the property owner. 

Knowing who owns a property can be crucial for a variety of reasons. It can provide peace of mind, allow you to contact the owner, and ensure due diligence before investing or resolving disputes. Understanding property ownership is not just for real estate professionals; it can benefit anyone looking to buy, sell, or learn more about a property.

The good news is that in most states, property ownership information is considered a matter of public record. This means you can access valuable details about a property’s legal owner(s). This guide will explore seven easy ways how to find out who owns a property in your state.

The Power of Public Records 

Public records are the primary source of property ownership information. These records are maintained by various government agencies at the state and local levels. While there might be some limitations on privacy in certain situations, generally, public records provide a wealth of information about property ownership, including:

  • Owner’s name(s) and contact information (if available)
  • Property address and legal description
  • Property tax information and information on property ownership
  • History of ownership changes

How to Find Out Who Owns a Property You Want

How to Find Out Who Owns a Property You Want
How to Find Out Who Owns a Property in Your State: 7 Easy Ways  9

Here are seven easy methods to find out who owns a property in your state:

Method 1: Use Online Property Search Tools

In today’s digital age, online resources have made it easier than ever to identify property owners. Various websites provide comprehensive property information at the click of a button.

Steps

  1. Identify Reliable Property Search Websites: Find reputable websites offering property search services. Examples include county websites, Zillow, and PropertyShark.
  2. Input Property Details: Enter specific details about the property, such as the address or parcel number, into the search tool.
  3. Interpret the Search Results: Review the information, which typically includes the owner’s name, property value, and transaction history.

Examples

Popular online tools for property searches include resources that help you find property data and track down the owner.

  • County Websites: Often provide detailed and official information directly from local government databases.
  • Zillow: Offers a user-friendly interface with property details, including ownership information for many listings.
  • PropertyShark: A comprehensive tool for in-depth property research and analysis.
The main advantages of online property search tools are their ease of use and accessibility. You can obtain information quickly from your home without visiting physical offices.

Method 2: Visit the County Assessor’s Office

The county assessor’s office is responsible for maintaining property records and assessing property values for tax purposes, providing crucial information on property ownership. This office holds detailed information about property ownership, including who the owner of the property is.

Steps

  1. Locate Your Local County Assessor’s Office: Find the contact details and location of your local assessor’s office, which can help you find property ownership and can typically be done online.
  2. Gather Necessary Property Details: Prepare the address or parcel number of the property in question.
  3. Request Ownership Information: Visit the office and request the property ownership details. Be prepared to fill out forms and possibly pay a small fee.

Considerations

  • Possible Fees: There might be a nominal fee for accessing detailed records online.
  • Office Hours: Ensure you visit during business hours to avoid any inconvenience.
Accessing records directly from the county assessor’s office ensures accuracy, as these records are official and up-to-date.

Method 3: Check the County Recorder or Clerk’s Office

The county recorder or clerk’s office is another valuable resource for finding property ownership information or much property tax information. This office records all real estate transactions, including deeds and other legal documents.

Steps

  1. Find Your Local Recorder/Clerk’s Office: Search online or call for the location and contact information.
  2. Provide Property Information: Give details such as the property address or parcel number.
  3. Access Ownership Documents: Request access to deeds and other ownership documents, which may be available digitally or physically.

Considerations

  • Privacy Restrictions: Some records might have restricted access due to privacy laws.
  • Record Access: Access procedures can vary, so checking beforehand is best.
The recorder or clerk’s office provides historical ownership data and legal documentation, ensuring you have comprehensive and legally verified information.

Method 4: Use Title Company Services

Title companies specialize in researching property titles and can provide detailed reports on property ownership and any potential liens or encumbrances.

Steps

  1. Contact a Local Title Company: Look up local title companies and contact them.
  2. Request a Property Ownership Search: Provide the necessary property details and request a title search.
  3. Review the Report Provided: Once the search is complete, review the detailed report provided by the title company.

Considerations

  • Potential Costs: Hiring a real estate attorney or a title company can add to your expenses. Title companies charge for their services, which can vary based on the depth of the search and the complexity of the ownership of a property.
  • Turnaround Time: The time required to complete the search can vary, so plan accordingly when you want to find the property owner.
Title companies offer thoroughness and professional verification, ensuring you receive accurate and comprehensive information about property ownership.

Method 5: Consult a Real Estate Agent

Real estate agents can access extensive property databases and use their local knowledge and professional networks to determine who owns a property.

Steps

  1. Find a Knowledgeable Local Real Estate Agent: A real estate agent can help you find an investment property or determine who owns that property. Search for experienced agents who can help you make an offer on a piece of land.
  2. Share the Property Details with the Agent: Provide the address or other relevant details.
  3. Obtain Ownership Information from the Agent: The agent will use their resources to find and provide the ownership information.

Considerations

  • Possible Fees or Commissions: Some agents might charge a fee for this service, especially if you’re not buying or selling through them.
Real estate agents bring local expertise and networking advantages, making them a valuable resource for uncovering property ownership details.

Legal methods might be necessary to determine property ownership in certain situations, such as disputes, inheritance issues, or tax problems.

Steps

  1. Identify the Appropriate Legal Resource: Determine if you need an attorney, probate court, or another legal entity.
  2. Provide Relevant Property and Personal Details: Prepare all necessary information for the search.
  3. Follow Legal Procedures to Obtain Ownership Information: Adhere to the specific legal processes to access the required information.

Considerations

  • Legal Fees and Time Requirements: Legal processes can be time-consuming and involve significant costs, especially when dealing with many properties.
Legal resources ensure accuracy and support complex cases, making them indispensable for resolving disputes and other legal matters.

Method 7: Search Through Public Records Databases

Public records databases aggregate information from various sources, providing a comprehensive overview of property ownership.

Steps

  1. Locate a Reliable Public Records Database: Identify trustworthy databases such as those maintained by the National Association of Realtors or local government.
  2. Input the Property Address or Owner’s Name: Enter the relevant details to initiate the search.
  3. Review the Ownership Information Provided: Examine the data to confirm ownership details.

Examples

  • National Association of Realtors: They can provide extensive property data and help you find an investment property. Provides extensive property records.
  • Local Government Databases: Offer access to various public records, including property ownership.
Public records databases are accessible and provide comprehensive data, making them convenient for finding property ownership information.

FAQ

What is the actual ownership of the property?

Property ownership refers to the legal rights associated with possessing a property. This includes the right to use, sell, lease, and transfer the property.

What is the difference between property and owner?

Property is a physical asset, such as land or buildings. The owner is the individual or entity with the title and legal rights to the property.

What is the evidence of ownership in real property called?

Evidence of ownership in real property typically includes documents like deeds and titles, which legally establish ownership.

Are property deeds a reliable source of ownership information?

Yes, property deeds are considered a reliable source of property ownership as they typically contain details about the owner and any associated liens or taxes. You can obtain property deeds from the county to confirm who owns the property. 

What is the most common form of property ownership?

Common forms of property ownership include:

Sole Ownership: Owned by one person.
Joint Tenancy: Owned by two or more individuals with equal rights and clarity on who owns the property.
Tenancy in Common: Owned by two or more individuals but with distinct shares.

What is the easiest way to find the property owner?

The easiest way to find the owner of a property is to check the property tax records maintained by the tax assessor or the county clerk. This information is usually available as public records and can help you track down the property’s current owner.

Conclusion

We’ve discussed seven methods to find out who owns a property in your state: using online property search tools, visiting the county assessor’s office, checking the county recorder or clerk’s office, using title company services, consulting a real estate agent, leveraging legal resources for specific cases, and searching through public records databases.

Choose the method that best suits your needs and context. Online tools are a great start for quick and easy access to records online. Visiting local offices or consulting professionals might be necessary for thorough and official records.

Pro tip: If possible, verify the information obtained through multiple sources and consider the next steps after identifying the owner, such as contacting them or conducting further research on the property.

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